KTDA Power Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Kenya Tea Development Authority (KTDA), has reported a remarkable 32% increase in electricity production from its operational hydropower projects, significantly benefiting smallholder tea farmers. The company’s six operational hydropower plants located at Imenti, Lower Nyamindi, Gura, North Mathioya, Chania, and Nyambunde are playing a pivotal role in driving the country’s renewable energy sector forward.
In February 2025, these plants generated a total of 3.28 million kilowatt-hours (MKWhrs) of electricity, and this figure surged to 4.33 MKWhrs in March 2025, marking an impressive 32% increase. This surge is attributed to the heavy rainfall that significantly boosted river flows and, consequently, the energy output of the plants. The increased power production has had a direct positive impact on 17 tea factories across the country, providing them with a more consistent and affordable energy supply. Lower electricity costs enable these factories to process tea more efficiently, reducing operational costs, which in turn increases the price paid to farmers for their produce. This creates a more sustainable and profitable environment for smallholder farmers, who are a critical part of Kenya’s tea industry.
The KTDA Power Company is also investing in expanding its hydropower capacity to further enhance the country’s energy security and economic stability. Several other hydropower projects are currently under construction, including South Mara, Iraru, Rupingazi, Kipsonoi, and Chemosit. These new plants will contribute to a growing network of renewable energy sources that support the tea farming sector and rural communities. Additionally, the company is in the feasibility study and tendering phase for more hydropower projects in areas such as Kathita, Kiringa, Ragati, Gatamaiyu, Nyamasege, Taunet, and Kapolet. These future developments will bolster the region’s energy independence and foster sustainable growth.
The development of small hydropower plants like these is an essential part of Kenya’s efforts to increase its reliance on renewable energy. Hydropower offers numerous benefits, including clean, reliable, and affordable electricity, all of which contribute to a more sustainable energy landscape. Peter Wachira, the General Manager of KTDA Power Company, highlighted the importance of these renewable energy sources in driving economic growth and improving the livelihoods of rural communities. He emphasized that the company is committed to completing and fully operationalizing these projects to ensure that the benefits of clean, sustainable energy reach more people.
Small hydropower projects have proven to be a powerful tool for economic development, especially in rural areas where access to electricity can be limited. By harnessing the energy potential of rivers and streams, these projects can provide a constant and environmentally friendly power source that supports local industries like tea farming. Moreover, the affordability of hydropower-generated electricity reduces the cost of production for tea factories, allowing them to be more competitive in the global market while benefiting farmers with better prices for their tea.
The expansion of KTDA Power Company’s hydropower initiatives also demonstrates the importance of leveraging natural resources for sustainable development. By focusing on renewable energy, the company is not only improving the energy supply for tea factories but also contributing to Kenya’s overall energy independence and environmental sustainability. This approach aligns with global trends towards cleaner, more sustainable energy sources that can power industries and communities while protecting the environment for future generations.
In conclusion, KTDA Power Company’s efforts to expand hydropower capacity are making a significant impact on the energy landscape in Kenya. These projects not only provide affordable and reliable electricity for tea factories but also create a more stable and sustainable economic environment for smallholder farmers. With continued investment in renewable energy, KTDA Power is paving the way for a brighter, greener future for both the tea industry and the broader rural economy.
