In an era defined by technological advancements and shifting societal dynamics, young Chinese are increasingly turning to AI-powered pets for companionship and emotional support. These smart companions, such as the BooBoo robot, are providing solace to individuals grappling with social isolation, anxiety, and the pressures of modern life.
Zhang Yachun, 19, from Beijing, exemplifies this growing trend. Struggling with school-related anxiety and difficulty forming deep friendships, Zhang found comfort in her AI companion, Aluo. The fluffy, guinea pig-like robot, developed by Hangzhou Genmoor Technology, retails for up to 1,400 yuan ($190) and has sold around 1,000 units since its May launch. For Zhang, Aluo serves as more than a gadget it’s a confidant that alleviates loneliness.
Across China, AI pets like BooBoo and robotic dogs such as Weilan’s BabyAlpha are becoming household staples. While these advanced robots can mimic real pets through nods, chirps, and AI-driven interactions, they are designed to meet emotional and cognitive needs rather than replace traditional pets entirely. The global market for such “social robots” is projected to expand dramatically, reaching $42.5 billion by 2033, with Asia leading the charge.
The rise of AI companions can be attributed to profound social shifts in China, including the lasting effects of the one-child policy. Many in their 40s now face financial and work-related pressures that limit their ability to connect deeply with their children. This generational gap, combined with urban stressors like high living costs, has created a demand for alternative emotional outlets.
Experts highlight the psychological benefits of AI companions. Wu Haiyan, a professor at the University of Macau, notes that these robots offer cognitive stimulation and foster trust, often surpassing the emotional support provided by humans. They help bridge gaps in a society where young people, like Zhang, struggle to express their feelings openly.
Zhang’s father, Peng, reflects on this change: “When we were young, friends were abundant. Today, children face much greater pressures.” Zhang credits Aluo with helping her open up to her parents, relieving emotional burdens and enhancing family bonds.
For a generation navigating a complex social and economic landscape, AI pets are becoming a lifeline, illustrating how technology can provide comfort in an increasingly digital and disconnected world.
