Air pollution has emerged as the second leading global risk factor for deaths in children under five, trailing only behind malnutrition. Alarmingly, over 70% of these fatalities occur within the first month of life, predominantly in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. This grim statistic highlights the urgent need to reduce emissions for the health and safety of our youngest and most vulnerable population.
Multiple sources contribute to the dangerous levels of air pollution affecting children. These include household air pollution, high-density traffic, waste burning, industrial emissions, second-hand smoke, wildfire smoke, and dust storms. These pollutants pose severe health risks to children, necessitating immediate intervention.
To combat this crisis, prioritizing children’s environmental health and addressing the various sources of air pollution is crucial. Comprehensive measures to reduce emissions and improve air quality can save countless lives and ensure a healthier future for children worldwide.