Angola is grappling with a serious cholera outbreak that has claimed 48 lives and left 1,216 individuals infected, according to the Ministry of Health (Minsa). The first case of cholera was reported on January 7, 2025, and the disease has since spread across various regions, alarming public health officials and residents alike.
Cholera, a highly contagious bacterial disease transmitted through contaminated water or food, often leads to severe dehydration and death if not treated swiftly. The outbreak has affected several provinces, with the capital, Luanda, bearing the brunt of the infections. The country’s health system is facing immense pressure to manage the increasing number of cases, while efforts to contain the disease intensify.
The Ministry of Health has been working around the clock to combat the spread of cholera by providing medical support, setting up cholera treatment centers, and launching public health campaigns to raise awareness about the importance of hygiene and sanitation. Local authorities have also been actively collaborating with international organizations to provide resources, including medical supplies and clean water to the affected regions.
As part of the response efforts, health workers have been distributing oral rehydration salts (ORS) and antibiotics to those affected by the disease. In addition to treating patients, there is a strong emphasis on preventing further transmission through proper handwashing, boiling drinking water, and promoting safe food practices.
Despite these efforts, the spread of cholera remains a significant challenge, with the disease continuing to affect vulnerable communities, particularly in rural areas where access to clean water and sanitation remains limited. Many households in these areas rely on contaminated water sources, such as rivers and wells, which have been the primary sources of the cholera outbreak.
The outbreak has sparked renewed calls for improved infrastructure and investment in public health, especially in rural areas where access to clean water and sanitation facilities is scarce. Cholera outbreaks, though preventable, continue to wreak havoc in regions with inadequate infrastructure, leading to loss of life and overwhelming health systems.
International aid organizations have pledged support to Angola in its fight against cholera, providing financial and logistical assistance to strengthen the response efforts. The World Health Organization (WHO) and Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) have been at the forefront of supporting local health authorities by providing medical teams, equipment, and expertise.
The government has also imposed measures to curb the further spread of the disease, including closing down contaminated water sources, setting up more public health education campaigns, and ensuring that cholera treatment centers are adequately staffed and stocked with necessary supplies.
As the situation continues to unfold, the Ministry of Health has urged citizens to remain vigilant and follow health advisories closely to prevent further infections. Public health experts are stressing the importance of collective action, especially in maintaining hygiene and ensuring access to clean water for all. With the support of both the government and international partners, Angola hopes to contain the cholera outbreak and minimize its impact on the population.
