The gap between academic learning and real-world applications has become a growing concern. Bridging this divide has become a priority for many educators, policymakers, and industry players, particularly in Kenya, where unemployment rates among youth remain high despite improvements in education access. This pressing issue took center stage at the recent career fair held at Zetech University, where leaders from various industries called for stronger partnerships between academic institutions and the corporate world to ensure students are well-prepared for the competitive job market.
The Career Fair at Zetech University: A Step Toward Industry-Academia Collaboration
The career fair at Zetech University was a week-long event designed to provide students with exposure to potential employers, entrepreneurs, and professionals from diverse industries. It was not just a networking opportunity but a platform for students to understand the skills, knowledge, and attitudes required to thrive in today’s job market.
Wambui Macharia, Manager of People and Talent Development at a prominent firm, emphasized the need for a more pragmatic approach to education, underscoring the importance of integrating real-world challenges into academic learning. “We cannot afford to keep training students in an environment detached from the realities they will face in the workforce,” she said during her speech at the event. Macharia’s insights were a call to action for universities to adapt their curricula to address the skills mismatch that often hinders graduates from securing jobs immediately after graduation.
The manager highlighted how industry stakeholders can collaborate with universities to provide mentorship, internships, and even curriculum inputs that align with the demands of the modern workplace. “By applying classroom learning to real-world problems, we can create a workforce that is not only knowledgeable but also highly adaptable to changing industry trends,” she added.
Hospitality Industry: More Than Food Services
Sophia Kihanda, Manager at Paleo Hotels, echoed these sentiments and emphasized how industries beyond the traditional job markets can offer diverse career opportunities. Using the hospitality industry as an example, Kihanda explained how students often limit their perceptions of career paths within industries. The hospitality industry, she pointed out, is often narrowly associated with food services and customer-facing roles, whereas it also offers significant opportunities in IT, human resources, and management.
“The hospitality sector is heavily reliant on technology,” Kihanda noted. “From reservation systems to data analytics, there is a huge demand for tech-savvy professionals in this field.” Her remarks underscored the need for students to expand their horizons and seek opportunities in less obvious sectors, while also reminding universities to create awareness about such diverse career possibilities.
Kihanda also lauded the career fair for providing students with direct access to potential employers. “Career fairs like this give students a rare opportunity to inquire about internships, attachments, and job opportunities without the usual struggles,” she said, pointing to the difficulties that many students face in finding these opportunities independently.
Addressing the ‘Brain Drain’: Encouraging Local Opportunities
One of the most concerning issues raised at the career fair was the increasing number of graduates seeking employment opportunities abroad. This phenomenon, often referred to as ‘brain drain,’ was addressed by Professor Owen Ngumi, Dean of Zetech University’s School of Education, Arts, and Social Sciences. Ngumi expressed concern that while graduates are being trained locally, many are eager to leave the country in search of better opportunities, further contributing to the skills gap in Kenya.
“Kenya is losing talented young professionals to overseas markets, and this is something we need to address,” Ngumi stated. He emphasized the need for local industries to create more attractive opportunities for young professionals, thus keeping homegrown talent within the country. “The potential for growth and innovation in Kenya is vast, but we need to retain our skilled workforce to realize this potential,” he added.
Ngumi announced the launch of three new computer science programs at Zetech University, aimed at meeting the growing demand for tech-savvy professionals both locally and globally. The new programs will focus on equipping students with skills in software development, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity, areas that are seeing a surge in demand as industries become more digitized. The dean expressed hope that such initiatives would help curb the brain drain and encourage students to explore local opportunities before considering careers abroad.
Aligning Educational Curricula with Industry Needs
The key takeaway from the career fair was the urgent need to align educational curricula with the ever-changing needs of the job market. In Kenya and many other developing economies, the skills mismatch between what students learn in school and what employers require has been a persistent challenge. According to the World Bank, about one-third of Kenyan youth aged 18-34 are either unemployed or underemployed, despite having attained higher education qualifications. This has led to calls for universities to revamp their curricula to reflect the demands of a modern, increasingly digital workforce.
Professor Ngumi acknowledged this challenge and outlined Zetech University’s efforts to close the gap. In addition to the new computer science programs, the university is investing in partnerships with industry leaders to ensure that its graduates are career-ready. Ngumi highlighted the importance of work-integrated learning (WIL), where students engage in internships, co-op programs, and real-world projects as part of their academic experience. “Students need to graduate with more than just theoretical knowledge; they need practical experience that makes them attractive to employers from day one,” he said.
Wambui Macharia also emphasized that collaboration between universities and industries should not end at career fairs. She proposed ongoing partnerships where industry experts are brought into classrooms as guest lecturers, or as mentors for final-year projects. This would give students insight into the latest industry trends and the skills they need to develop.
Empowering Students Through Exposure
One of the most significant benefits of the career fair at Zetech University was the exposure it provided students. Beyond just networking, students had the chance to speak directly with employers and industry leaders about the specific skills and qualifications required for various roles. This kind of direct interaction is invaluable for students, many of whom may have limited knowledge of the job market.
“The career fair gave me a lot of clarity about my career path,” said one student who attended the event. “I learned that it’s not just about getting good grades, but also about building relationships with people in the industry and staying updated on what employers are looking for.”
Industry players were also keen to offer advice on how students can stand out in an increasingly competitive job market. Kihanda stressed the importance of internships and attachments, encouraging students to seek out hands-on experience as early as possible. “Employers are looking for people who can hit the ground running,” she said. “The more experience you have, the better your chances of securing a job.”
Conclusion
The career fair at Zetech University highlighted the critical role that collaboration between academia and industry can play in preparing students for the workforce. As the job market becomes more competitive and technology-driven, universities must adapt their curricula to meet the needs of employers, while also encouraging students to explore diverse career paths and local opportunities.
With industry leaders like Wambui Macharia and Sophia Kihanda advocating for closer partnerships between universities and the corporate world, and Zetech University introducing new programs to meet market demands, there is hope that the gap between academic learning and real-world employment can be bridged. The future of Kenya’s youth depends on their ability to navigate this transition effectively, and career fairs like the one at Zetech University are an important step in the right direction.
