Karatina University recently held the International Conference on Sustainable Knowledge Systems (ICSKS 2025), a landmark three-day event that brought together leading global experts to explore the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI), libraries, and sustainable knowledge development in Africa.
Held from April 14 to 16, the conference ran under the theme “Artificial Intelligence, Libraries, and the Future of Sustainable Knowledge in Africa”. It attracted participants from Kenya, Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, Uganda, the Netherlands, and the United States, highlighting Africa’s growing engagement with cutting-edge technology and innovation.
The event featured over 40 presentations, panels, and workshops addressing ethical innovation, digital transformation, data governance, education, and the role of indigenous knowledge in shaping AI. A key highlight was the youth-centered Knowledge Ambassadors Program, which offered hands-on experiences with AI-powered learning tools, promoting inclusive access to digital education.
In his opening remarks, Professor Franklin Wabwoba, Deputy Vice-Chancellor for Academic, Research, and Student Affairs, emphasized the university’s commitment to bridging academic excellence and technological advancement. He spoke on behalf of Vice-Chancellor Prof. Linus Gitonga.
The keynote speaker, Prof. Marlene Holmner from the University of Pretoria, challenged participants to reflect deeply on the ethical implications of AI in Africa. “AI’s potential is immense, but we must ask—who benefits, and at what cost?” she posed.
Conference Chair Dr. Ayodele John Alonge urged African institutions to take an active role in shaping AI technologies. “Africa must not only use AI—we must shape it,” he stressed, calling for the integration of African values and narratives into technological systems.
Prof. Peter Gatiti of the Kenya Library Association highlighted libraries as critical knowledge innovation spaces in the digital era, not outdated repositories.
The event concluded with the formation of a working group tasked with developing a policy framework for ethical and inclusive AI integration across African libraries and academic institutions.
Co-chair Dr. Everlyn Anduvare summed it up: “ICSKS 2025 has set a new course. Let us build on this momentum and ensure Africa leads with purpose in shaping an inclusive, intelligent future.
