In a call for democratic reform, Kisumu Governor Anyang’ Nyong’o has urged Kenya to consider adopting a parliamentary system of government, drawing inspiration from South Africa’s recent general elections. Speaking on the matter, Nyong’o highlighted several critical lessons that Kenya could learn from the South African electoral.
South Africa recently concluded a landmark general election that saw the ruling African National Congress (ANC) fail to secure a clear majority in Parliament. This unprecedented scenario led to the formation of a Government of National Unity, a move that Nyong’o praised for its basis in sound democratic principles.
“The performance of the ANC, which necessitated a coalition government, exemplifies the strengths of a parliamentary system,” Nyong’o remarked. “It ensures broader representation and encourages collaborative govern
Nyong’o, an ardent advocate for parliamentary democracy, has long championed the shift from Kenya’s presidential system. He argues that a parliamentary system offers several advantages, including enhanced accountability, greater stability, and improved governance through coalition-building.
“In a parliamentary system, the executive is directly accountable to the legislature, ensuring that the government remains responsive to the needs of the people,” Nyong’o explained. “This direct accountability is often missing in a presidential system, where the executive can sometimes operate with minimal oversight.
Nyong’o’s advocacy is grounded in both historical precedent and theoretical analysis. In his book, “Presidential or Parliamentary Democracy in Kenya? Choices to Be Made,” he outlines the potential benefits of parliamentary democracy for Kenya. He draws comparisons with other nations that have successfully implemented this system, arguing that it can help mitigate the ethnic and political tensions that have historically plagued Kenyan elections.
A key feature of the parliamentary system, as seen in South Africa, is that the Parliament elects the President. This process, Nyong’o argues, can lead to more representative and legitimate leadership, as it requires the President to command the support of the majority in Parliament.
“This system ensures that the President is not only a leader of the nation but also a leader who has the confidence of the elected representatives of the people,” Nyong’o stated. “It promotes unity and inclusiveness, as the President must work with a diverse array of parliamentary members to govern effectively.”
Nyong’o’s call for adopting a parliamentary system in Kenya comes at a crucial time, as the nation grapples with ongoing political challenges. His proposal aims to spark a national dialogue on how best to enhance Kenya’s democratic institutions and promote more effective governance.
“In learning from South Africa, we have an opportunity to reform our political system in a way that fosters unity, stability, and democratic accountability,” Nyong’o concluded. “It is a conversation that we, as a nation, must undertake with urgency and resolve.
Governor Anyang’ Nyong’o’s advocacy for a parliamentary system in Kenya is a bold and timely proposition. By drawing on the recent electoral developments in South Africa, he presents a compelling case for why Kenya should consider this democratic model. As the nation reflects on its political future, Nyong’o’s insights provide a valuable perspective on the potential paths to more robust and representative governance.
