In a significant development for Kenya’s energy sector, Daniel Kiptoo, the director general of the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA), has been elected chairman of the Steering Committee of the Regulatory Energy Transition Accelerator (RETA). Kiptoo will serve a two-year term in this influential position, starting from 2024. This election coincides with EPRA’s nomination to the 13-member Steering Committee for the 2024-2026 term, marking a pivotal moment for Kenya’s engagement in global clean energy initiatives.
Kiptoo’s election as chairman reflects his extensive experience and commitment to advancing Kenya’s energy sector. Under his leadership, EPRA aims to leverage this opportunity to gain insights into global best practices in clean energy. Kiptoo emphasized the importance of this role in enhancing EPRA’s capabilities in areas such as geothermal energy exploration, battery energy storage systems, wind energy, and promoting the nationwide adoption of electrical mobility.
“EPRA is committed to steering the adoption of renewable energy from generation to end-use in Kenya. We have been fostering information exchange and establishing a sound regulatory framework to pave the way for clean energy adoption,” Kiptoo stated. He added that his chairmanship would enable EPRA to collaborate more effectively with international partners, thereby accelerating the adoption of sustainable energy solutions in Kenya.
Kenya has made remarkable progress in its green energy transition, achieving a renewable energy installed capacity that constitutes 84.9% of the total energy supplied to the national grid. This impressive feat positions Kenya as a leader in renewable energy within Africa and beyond. Geothermal energy, in particular, has emerged as the country’s primary source of clean power, contributing 44.6% to the total energy generation. This is complemented by hydro and wind energy, which contribute 22.5% and 14.3%, respectively.
The country’s success in renewable energy can be attributed to strategic investments and robust policy frameworks that have facilitated the development and integration of clean energy sources. EPRA has played a critical role in this journey by providing regulatory oversight and fostering an environment conducive to renewable energy investments. The agency’s efforts have not only increased the share of renewables in Kenya’s energy mix but also enhanced energy security and environmental sustainability.
Kiptoo highlighted the broader implications of his role in RETA, stating, “Through RETA, we can collectively share knowledge and resources to expedite clean energy transition for a sustainable future for all.” He noted that the accelerator would facilitate the exchange of best practices and innovations, enabling countries to overcome common challenges in the clean energy transition.
One of the key objectives of RETA is to promote flexible, renewable-based energy systems that can adapt to varying demand and supply conditions. This involves developing regulatory frameworks that support the integration of renewable energy sources and ensure the stability and reliability of the power grid. Additionally, RETA aims to enhance network planning for wide-scale electrification, which is crucial for extending electricity access to underserved regions.
Regional interconnection is another critical area of focus for RETA. By facilitating cross-border energy trade, countries can optimize the use of renewable resources and improve energy security. Kenya, with its substantial geothermal and wind energy potential, stands to benefit significantly from such regional cooperation. Enhanced interconnection will enable Kenya to export surplus renewable energy to neighboring countries, thereby boosting economic growth and regional stability.
Inclusivity is a core principle of the clean energy transition. RETA is committed to ensuring that the benefits of renewable energy are accessible to all, particularly marginalized communities. This involves implementing policies that support equitable access to clean energy technologies and fostering community participation in energy projects. Kiptoo emphasized that achieving a fair and inclusive energy transition is essential for sustainable development and social equity.
In addition to geothermal, hydro, and wind energy, utility-scale solar generation has also made a notable contribution to Kenya’s energy mix, accounting for 3.5% of the country’s overall energy needs. The Kenyan government has set an ambitious target to achieve a 100% clean energy transition by 2030. This goal reflects the country’s commitment to combating climate change and promoting sustainable development.
Kiptoo’s election as chairman of RETA’s Steering Committee is a testament to Kenya’s leadership in the global clean energy movement. His role will not only enhance Kenya’s position on the international stage but also drive the country’s efforts to achieve its renewable energy targets. As Kiptoo and EPRA embark on this new chapter, their work will undoubtedly contribute to a more sustainable and resilient energy future for Kenya and the world.
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