In Nigeria, the fusion of artificial intelligence (AI) and agriculture is reshaping the industry, making farming more efficient and resilient in the face of climate change. Tech workers and farmers are embracing AI-driven solutions to optimize productivity and mitigate risks, heralding a new era of smart farming in the country.
One such farmer, Dandam Nangor, an IT analyst and greenhouse owner in Jos, relies on AI-powered monitoring systems to track temperature, irrigation schedules, and soil pH levels. With the support of agri-tech firm Green Eden, which processes data collected by soil probes, Nangor has increased his crop yield by 20%, producing an additional 400 kilograms of peppers. “My production has increased significantly, all thanks to real-time data insights,” he remarked.
Jos, a city renowned for its agricultural output, is emerging as an agri-tech hub where startups like Green Eden are tackling climate challenges. Stephanie Meltus, the 21-year-old founder of Green Eden, identified erratic weather patterns as a major issue for Nigerian farmers. “Climate change is a simple but critical problem we are trying to solve,” she stated. Since its inception, Green Eden has deployed AI-driven technology on over 70 farms, bridging the gap between Nigeria’s growing tech industry and traditional agriculture.
AI is also transforming poultry farming. Mercy Atsuku, a chicken farmer, adopted an AI-powered monitoring system from Anatsor, another Nigerian startup. This system tracks temperature, humidity, and water quality in real time, reducing poultry mortality rates. “Before, I had to wake up in the middle of the night to check on my chickens. Now, I receive instant alerts when something needs attention,” Atsuku explained. Though the system cost her $150 three times the national minimum wage she insists that the benefits far outweigh the cost.
Despite these advancements, challenges remain. Limited internet access in rural areas and inadequate infrastructure hinder widespread adoption. However, young innovators like Gambo Wadams Zakka are pushing boundaries. His startup aims to use AI and satellite imagery to predict pest infestations and monitor market prices, ensuring farmers make informed decisions.
As AI continues to integrate into Nigeria’s agricultural landscape, experts believe it will help modernize farming, improve food security, and encourage more young people to join the sector. With climate change threatening traditional farming methods, AI-powered agriculture may be the key to a sustainable future.
