Kenya is facing a growing food crisis as maize prices soar, threatening the affordability of ugali, a staple food for millions. The Poultry Breeders Association of Kenya (PBAK) and the Association of Kenya Feed Manufacturers (AKAFEMA) have raised the alarm, warning of a sharp 45% rise in maize prices since January. Currently, a bag of maize costs Ksh. 4,800, with projections indicating a further increase to Ksh. 5,500 by April.
This price surge stems from a severe maize shortage caused by adverse weather conditions, reduced harvests, and regional supply chain disruptions. As maize flour (unga) is a dietary cornerstone in Kenya, the escalating costs are placing immense pressure on household budgets and pushing many towards food insecurity.
Beyond direct consumer impact, the crisis is also hitting the animal feed sector hard. Poultry farmers, reliant on maize-based feed, are struggling with rising production costs. This has led to increased prices for chicken and eggs, further straining Kenyan families already grappling with a high cost of living.
AKAFEMA Chairman Joseph Karuri warns that ugali could become unaffordable if immediate action is not taken. “The current trajectory of maize prices is deeply concerning and threatens the food security of millions,” Karuri stated. “If left unchecked, this crisis will drive up the cost of unga, making it inaccessible to a significant portion of the population.”
In response, PBAK and AKAFEMA are urging the government, particularly the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development under Cabinet Secretary Mutahi Kagwe, to intervene urgently. Their primary demand is the waiver of import duties on maize to stabilize prices and ensure adequate supply in the market.
“Waiving taxes on imported maize will provide relief to consumers and ensure feed manufacturers have access to affordable raw materials,” Karuri emphasized. “This is essential to prevent further price hikes in the livestock sector and protect farmers’ livelihoods.”
With millions at risk of food insecurity, the government must act swiftly. Without immediate intervention, rising maize prices will destabilize Kenya’s economy, burden households, and threaten the availability of a staple food. The time for decisive action is now.