From Ancient Traditions and Natural Wonders

Estonia, the smallest of the Baltic states, is renowned not only for its rapid transformation into a high-tech hub but also for its rich cultural experiences. Here are some highlights to consider for an immersive trip:

1. Purify Yourself in a Traditional Smoke Sauna

Estonians deeply cherish the tradition of smoke saunas, a practice recognized by UNESCO. At Mooska farm near Suur Munamägi, visitors can partake in this ritual, which involves heating a sauna room without a chimney, letting it fill with smoke before it is ventilated. This ancient practice is said to be healing and transformative.

2. Explore Soomaa National Park During the “Fifth Season”

Soomaa National Park undergoes a dramatic transformation between March and April when it becomes a vast floodplain, ideal for sunrise canoe trips through temporary water channels. In the winter, during the “sixth season,” the park is perfect for ice skating on its frozen landscape. Aivar Ruukel, a local nature guide, emphasizes the unique seasonal changes that draw both locals and travelers to this natural wonder.

3. Immerse in Seto Culture

The Setos, an Indigenous ethnic minority in southeastern Estonia, offer a unique cultural experience. Visit during Seto Kingdom Day in August to witness traditional Seto cuisine and culture, including the production of sõir, a quark cheese. Anzelika Gomozova, head of the Seto community, highlights the area’s untouched cultural heritage due to its isolated location. Experience leelo, a polyphonic style of folk singing, recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage.

4. Visit Hiiumaa Island and Saaremaa Island

Western Estonia’s Hiiumaa Island is accessible by ferry and features the historic Kõpu lighthouse, operational for nearly 500 years. Nearby Ristna Cape is popular among surfers for its large Baltic Sea swells. Another ferry ride takes visitors to Saaremaa Island, where they can explore the Angla windmills and the Kaali meteorite crater field, a geological wonder dating back 7,500-7,600 years.

These experiences provide a blend of Estonia’s natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance, offering travelers a comprehensive and memorable visit.