The government has made it clear that the new digital identification card is not linked to any electoral manipulation claims. Immigration Principal Secretary (PS) Julius Bitok emphasized that the Maisha Card is a voluntary upgrade rather than a compulsory requirement tied to upcoming elections.
During a recent breakfast meeting at the Nairobi Serena Hotel, PS Bitok addressed representatives from Civil Society Organizations (CSOs), religious leaders, the private sector, youth, and other special interest groups. He underscored that while the current 2nd generation ID remains valid and acceptable for official purposes, including elections, the Maisha Card offers significant benefits due to its advanced digital features.
“The introduction of the Maisha Card is not intended to compel Kenyans to transition from their existing IDs,” PS Bitok stated. “We aim to encourage a voluntary adoption of this new technology, which provides enhanced capabilities and convenience.” He highlighted that the government’s focus is on showcasing the advantages of the Maisha Card, which is supported by the Maisha Namba system, rather than enforcing its use.
Amidst speculation, PS Bitok categorically denied any connections between the Maisha Card and allegations of electoral manipulation for the 2027 general elections. He explained that the card has a 10-year validity period, making its earliest expiration date 2033. “The first Maisha Card was issued in 2023. Basic arithmetic shows that the card will not expire until 2033, well beyond the next election,” he said. This assertion aimed to counter claims suggesting that the card could be used for election-related malpractices.
The Maisha Card, also known as the 3rd Generation ID, integrates state-of-the-art technology and biometric features designed to meet international standards. It represents a significant leap from the previous generation of IDs by incorporating advanced digital capabilities. PS Bitok defended the card’s 10-year expiration period as aligned with industry standards and international norms, noting that biometric features such as facial recognition can change over time, necessitating periodic updates.
“The expiration of the Maisha Card is in line with global practices. It does not impact one’s citizenship but indicates the need to renew the document,” Bitok clarified. This approach ensures that the card remains up-to-date with evolving technology and security standards.
The meeting also focused on draft regulations for the Registration of Persons Amendment Rules 2024 and the Births and Deaths Registration Amendment Rules 2024. These amendments are aimed at refining the Maisha Namba system, which includes the Unique Personal Identifier (UPI), Maisha Digital Identity, and the Maisha Namba Database.
The new regulations will facilitate the integration of additional biometric data, such as iris recognition, and ensure that the Maisha Card aligns with administrative units at the county level, as outlined in the Kenyan Constitution. This regulatory framework is designed to streamline the registration process and enhance the functionality of the Maisha Card.
In summary, the government’s introduction of the Maisha Card is positioned as a progressive move towards digital identification, offering significant technological advancements while remaining voluntary. The administration aims to address public concerns and encourage adoption through clear communication and demonstrated benefits, distancing the initiative from any electoral manipulation theories.