Prime Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi has confirmed that 4,993 Kenyan refugees living in Ethiopia’s Dillo and Megado towns have expressed interest in returning home after more than two decades in exile. These refugees fled Kenya in 2000 due to ethnic conflicts that led to the Turbi massacre.
The settlements in Dillo and Megado, located in Ethiopia’s Borana Zone of Oromia State, have long faced challenges, particularly in water and sanitation. The remote locations and inadequate infrastructure have made it difficult for aid organizations to provide sufficient support.
Mudavadi assured that the government would facilitate the repatriation and reintegration of the refugees but clarified that no compensation would be provided. He emphasized the need for consultations between the Kenyan and Ethiopian governments, with facilitation from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
“The Kenyan and Ethiopian governments should engage in consultations facilitated by the UNHCR regional bureau and local UNHCR offices,” Mudavadi stated during a Senate session on Wednesday. He also highlighted the necessity of addressing key concerns before the repatriation process begins, including resettlement locations, accommodation arrangements, and security mechanisms to ensure the safety of returnees. Additionally, he stressed the need for assurances regarding citizenship for those born in Kenya.
According to Mudavadi, there are 2,060 refugees in Dillo and 3,600 in Megado, totaling 5,671 individuals, including 2,788 males, 2,883 females, and 3,385 children.
However, Senators raised concerns about the delay in repatriation. Kakamega Senator Boni Khalwale questioned why the process was stalling despite UNHCR’s readiness to fund the initiative. “Over 4,000 refugees have expressed their desire to return home. The UNHCR is ready and willing to fund the programme, and the refugees have identified where they want to go. Where is the problem?” he asked.
Turkana Senator James Lomenen warned that inadequate involvement of host communities could lead to conflicts, while Marsabit Senator Mohamed Chute criticized Mudavadi for not providing clear timelines for repatriation.
The government is now under pressure to expedite the process and ensure a smooth transition for the returning refugees.