Tensions between South Africa and the United States have intensified following U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s decision to skip the upcoming Group of 20 (G20) Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in Johannesburg. Rubio announced on the social media platform X on Wednesday that he would not attend the meeting, citing concerns over South Africa’s recent policies, including the Expropriation Act, which he claimed involved the arbitrary seizure of land and private property.
South African Minister of International Relations and Cooperation Ronald Lamola responded firmly to Rubio’s remarks, emphasizing that South Africa remains a sovereign and democratic nation committed to human rights, equality, and the rule of law. Lamola dismissed claims of arbitrary expropriation, asserting that the country’s policies are rooted in constitutional principles and are aimed at fostering economic equity.
“The G20 presidency provides us with an opportunity to champion issues that affect the Global South, including rising debt burdens and equitable treatment in the global economic system,” Lamola stated. He also underscored South Africa’s commitment to fostering dialogue with the United States on these matters, despite the growing diplomatic strain.
The rift between the two nations was further exacerbated by U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent threat to withdraw financial support for South Africa due to the signing of the Expropriation Act. This legislation, which has been a point of contention, aims to address historical land inequalities but has faced criticism from Western powers concerned about property rights and investor confidence.
International relations expert and chairperson of the Public Service Commission of South Africa, Somadoda Fikeni, weighed in on the situation, warning that the U.S. could risk isolating itself from key global discussions if it boycotts the G20 meeting. “For the G20 to function effectively, both South Africa and the U.S. need to engage. By choosing not to attend, the U.S. marginalizes itself from this powerful diplomatic platform,” Fikeni said in an interview with Xinhua.
Despite the rising tensions, analysts predict that the long-term impact on U.S.-South Africa relations may be limited, as Washington is currently preoccupied with multiple geopolitical challenges. The G20 Foreign Ministers’ Meeting, set to take place in Johannesburg from February 20 to 21, will proceed as planned, with or without U.S. participation, as South Africa seeks to use its presidency to advocate for the interests of emerging economies.