The completed vote counts revealed that Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) secured 240 seats in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India’s Parliament. This marks a notable decline from the 303 seats the party held following the 2019 election. With the BJP falling short of an outright majority, Modi now faces the challenge of forging alliances with smaller regional parties to maintain a stable government.
The BJP’s diminished numbers necessitate strategic power-sharing agreements to achieve the 272 seats required for a majority. In a crucial boost to Modi’s prospects, the broader National Democratic Alliance (NDA), led by the BJP, is poised to win a combined total of 292 seats, according to local media reports.
The election results underscore a shift in the political landscape, reflecting both the growing influence of regional parties and a potential shift in voter sentiment. The BJP’s reduced seat count suggests that Modi’s administration may face increased scrutiny and pressure from coalition partners.
In his victory speech, Modi acknowledged the challenges ahead but emphasized his commitment to continuing his policy agenda. “We respect the mandate given to us by the people of India. We will work tirelessly to fulfill their aspirations and build a stronger, more prosperous nation,” he stated.
Opposition parties have been quick to highlight the BJP’s reduced majority as a sign of waning support for Modi’s leadership. The Indian National Congress (INC), the main opposition party, has called for greater accountability and a more inclusive approach to governance.
Rahul Gandhi, a prominent Congress leader, remarked, “The Indian electorate has sent a clear message that it desires change and greater representation. We will continue to hold the government accountable and fight for the rights of every citizen.”