Two women were arraigned at the Malindi Law Court on Friday, facing charges related to the illegal marriage of a minor in Kanagoni village, located in the Magarini sub-county of Kilifi County. The incident has sparked outrage and renewed calls for stricter enforcement of laws protecting children from such harmful practices.
The Court Proceedings
Appearing before Resident Magistrate Namnyak Nkurrunah, the two women, whose identities remain undisclosed, pleaded not guilty to the charges. The charges against them are serious: they, along with others not present in court, are accused of orchestrating the marriage of a 13-year-old girl. The child, still in Grade 6, was reportedly forced into the union in what appears to be a traditional ceremony in the remote village of Kanagoni.
Despite the gravity of the accusations, the court granted the women bail, setting the amount at Ksh.80,000 in cash or a bond of Ksh.150,000 each. Their case is scheduled for mention on the 22nd of this month, as investigations continue into the full extent of their involvement and the potential involvement of other community members.
The Community’s Role
The disturbing case sheds light on the pervasive issue of child marriage in Kilifi County, a region where traditional practices often clash with modern laws aimed at protecting the rights of children. The Kenyan government, through its legal framework, has criminalized child marriage, with the Children’s Act setting the minimum age for marriage at 18 years. However, enforcement remains a challenge in many rural areas where poverty, lack of education, and entrenched cultural norms continue to perpetuate this illegal practice.
Kilifi County, in particular, has been identified as a hotspot for child marriages, with various reports indicating that the practice is still widespread despite ongoing efforts by the government and civil society to eradicate it. The involvement of women in the facilitation of these marriages, as seen in this case, is particularly concerning. It underscores the complex social dynamics at play, where even those who should be protecting children are complicit in their exploitation.
Police and Local Authorities Respond
Reacting to the case, Kilifi County Police Commander Fatma Hadi issued a stern warning to parents and guardians in the region, urging them to abandon such harmful practices and prioritize the education and welfare of their children. “This is a serious violation of children’s rights,” she said. “Parents must stop marrying off their children and instead send them to school. The law will not spare those found guilty of such acts.”
Commander Hadi’s statement reflects the broader commitment of law enforcement agencies to crack down on child marriage, a commitment that has seen increased collaboration with community leaders and organizations working to raise awareness about the dangers and illegality of the practice.
The Path Ahead: Education and Enforcement
This case has once again brought to the fore the critical need for more robust interventions to protect vulnerable children in Kenya’s rural areas. While legal proceedings are essential, they must be complemented by sustained efforts to educate communities about the importance of keeping girls in school and the long-term benefits of education over early marriage.
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and local advocacy groups have a crucial role to play in this fight. They must continue their work in sensitizing communities, providing support to at-risk children, and working with authorities to ensure that laws are enforced.
Furthermore, the government must consider strengthening penalties for those involved in child marriage and increasing support for victims. This could include establishing more shelters and support services for girls who escape such unions and ensuring that they have access to education and counseling.
Conclusion
The arraignment of the two women in Kilifi serves as a stark reminder that the fight against child marriage is far from over. As the legal process unfolds, it is essential for all stakeholders, from law enforcement to community leaders, to reaffirm their commitment to protecting the rights of children and ensuring that such cases become a thing of the past. The case’s outcome will be closely watched, not just in Kilifi, but across the country, as a barometer of Kenya’s progress in eradicating this harmful practice.
