Flash floods and intense rainfall have become increasingly common in Singapore over recent months, serving as stark reminders of the urgency of preparing for wilder weather in the future. As the impacts of climate change intensify, the island-state is expected to experience even heavier rainfall, especially during the north-east monsoon season, with projections indicating up to a 58% increase in rainfall by the end of the century. Coastal flooding, exacerbated by rising sea levels, is another looming threat.
While the government has committed to investing over $100 billion in coastal protection and other infrastructure upgrades, these solutions will take time to materialize. Coastal defense projects like the Long Island development, designed to shield the low-lying East Coast area, are part of this extensive effort. But these measures alone may not be enough to prevent the immediate effects of flooding and extreme weather, especially as they continue to catch residents and businesses off guard.
The question then arises: Are Singaporeans prepared for the increased frequency and intensity of such weather events? Are we relying too heavily on top-down solutions, or should personal resilience play a larger role?
Certainly, the government’s role in providing early warning systems and deploying first responders like PUB’s Quick Response Team is indispensable. Programs like the PUB Flood Alerts on Telegram are essential for keeping the public informed about areas at risk of flooding and helping commuters avoid flooded lanes. Yet, personal responsibility for preparation is equally important. Simple actions like checking weather forecasts and adjusting plans accordingly can go a long way in reducing the risk of being caught in extreme weather.
For those living in flood-prone areas, taking proactive steps such as investing in flood barriers or inflatable flood bags can make a significant difference when disaster strikes. One resident of Jalan Seaview, a flood-prone area, took the initiative to build a slope outside her home to prevent floodwater from entering, demonstrating the potential of personal preparedness in mitigating the effects of flash floods.
Moreover, the socio-economic impact of climate change cannot be ignored. Vulnerable groups, such as the elderly or those with health conditions like dementia, face heightened risks during periods of extreme heat or flooding. Tailored solutions that address these specific needs, such as providing cooling environments for elderly residents or offering shelters for outdoor vendors, are crucial for ensuring that no one is left behind.
As the climate crisis continues to unfold, it’s essential for both individuals and the government to take responsibility. While infrastructure projects and policy changes are necessary, building a culture of preparedness and resilience in everyday life can help Singaporeans face the challenges ahead with greater confidence and unity.
