President William Ruto is set to deliver his third State of the Nation Address this afternoon in a joint sitting of the National Assembly, fulfilling a constitutional mandate outlined in Article 132 (1) of the Kenyan Constitution. This article requires the President to address Parliament annually and permits additional addresses as deemed necessary.
Speaker of the National Assembly Moses Wetangula, in a statement last week, confirmed the sitting, emphasizing its importance in aligning national governance with constitutional obligations. “I wish to notify all Members that a joint sitting of the two Houses shall take place in the National Assembly on Thursday, 21st November 2024,” Wetangula announced.
This year’s address holds particular significance as it comes shortly after Deputy President Prof. Kithure Kindiki’s swearing-in, marking a new phase in Ruto’s administration. Analysts expect the President to provide updates on his administration’s progress while addressing pressing national issues and outlining plans for the year ahead.
Key Topics for the Address
National Security and Values
National security remains a priority for Ruto’s government amid ongoing challenges such as terrorism, cross-border crime, and internal political stability. The President is expected to highlight measures his administration has taken to bolster security, including increased border surveillance, modernization of the armed forces, and fostering international partnerships.
Additionally, the address will focus on Kenya’s commitment to upholding national values, as stipulated in Article 10 of the Constitution, which include patriotism, inclusivity, and sustainable development. The government’s effort to unite the country in the face of political polarization is likely to feature prominently.
Social Health Insurance Fund (SHIF)
A major highlight will be the progress of the Social Health Insurance Fund (SHIF), which replaced the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF). The SHIF aims to provide universal health coverage (UHC) by offering affordable and accessible healthcare to all Kenyans. This ambitious reform has seen increased uptake since its rollout earlier this year, with notable strides made in digitizing services and streamlining operations.
The President will likely detail the fund’s impact on low-income households, its role in reducing out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, and plans for expanding its reach to underserved areas.
Economic Growth and Development
Economic stability is another anticipated focus. President Ruto is expected to provide updates on key economic indicators, including inflation control, job creation, and measures to attract foreign investment. Initiatives such as the Hustler Fund, infrastructure development projects, and strategies to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) may also be discussed.
Moreover, the President will address efforts to mitigate the impact of global economic shocks on the Kenyan economy, such as food insecurity and rising energy costs.
International Obligations
In accordance with constitutional requirements, President Ruto will submit a report on Kenya’s progress in meeting its international obligations. This includes compliance with treaties and agreements on trade, climate change, and regional cooperation.
Kenya’s active role in the East African Community (EAC), the African Union (AU), and global forums like the United Nations will also be highlighted, showcasing the country’s commitment to fostering peace, regional stability, and economic integration.
Significance of the Address
As President Ruto steps up to the podium, Kenyans will keenly watch for assurances on critical issues, including the cost of living, food security, education reforms, and unemployment. The address presents an opportunity for the Head of State to reaffirm his administration’s commitment to delivering on its promises while setting a clear agenda for the coming year.
This year’s State of the Nation Address, set against a backdrop of recent political transitions and global challenges, is expected to strike a balance between celebrating achievements and addressing the road ahead. The focus on national cohesion, economic resilience, and sustainable development will likely resonate strongly with the public and lawmakers alike.
As Kenyans await the speech, it is anticipated to provide a roadmap for the country’s future, reinforcing the administration’s dedication to transparency, accountability, and inclusive governance.
