Senegal’s President Bassirou Dioumaye Faye announced that all foreign military presence in the country will cease by 2025. This declaration, made during a speech on New Year’s Day, signals a significant shift in Senegal’s defense and foreign policy, aligning with Faye’s commitment to enhancing the nation’s sovereignty.
Faye, who took office in April 2024, emphasized the importance of reshaping Senegal’s defense and security cooperation. “I have instructed the minister for the armed forces to propose a new doctrine for cooperation in defense and security,” Faye said. This new approach, which will involve ending foreign military bases, aims to strengthen Senegal’s independence while maintaining strategic international partnerships.
The decision follows Faye’s earlier announcement in November 2024 that France, Senegal’s former colonial ruler, must close its military bases in the country. This move underscores his vision of a sovereign Senegal, free from foreign military influence. Faye argued that the presence of foreign military bases in Senegal was incompatible with the nation’s sovereignty, which has been independent since 1960.
Despite the departure of foreign military forces, Faye stressed that Senegal’s relationship with France would not sever. “France remains an important partner for Senegal, especially in terms of investment and the presence of French companies,” Faye clarified. He reassured both Senegalese and international audiences that the country would continue fostering open and diversified cooperation with its allies, treating all nations as strategic partners.
Faye’s announcement comes at a time when several West African countries have been reassessing their ties with former colonial powers, particularly in light of security concerns. While Senegal’s decision to expel foreign military forces is a sign of growing national confidence, it also reflects a broader regional trend towards sovereignty and self-reliance in military and defense matters.
By setting 2025 as the target date for the closure of foreign military bases, President Faye is charting a new course for Senegal, one focused on national sovereignty while maintaining strong international ties.
