Sierra Leone, a small but vibrant nation on the West African coast, is eager to shed the scars of its past and reintroduce itself to the world as a must-visit destination. For many years, the country was overshadowed by the horrors of its brutal civil war and the devastating Ebola outbreak that followed. However, a new generation of Sierra Leoneans is determined to show the world that the country has turned a corner, offering not just natural beauty but a rich cultural history and a deep resilience that inspires hope.
Sierra Leone is home to over 300 kilometers of pristine coastline, including the world-renowned Tokeh Beach. Located on the southern tip of the Freetown Peninsula, this white-sand stretch is just one example of the country’s breathtaking beaches that attract fewer tourists than neighboring Ghana or Senegal. The quiet, untouched beauty of these coastal areas is part of Sierra Leone’s charm. It offers visitors a rare opportunity to experience Africa’s tropical shores without the crowds.
Yet Sierra Leone is far more than just a beach destination. Its diversity of landscapes and ecosystems make it an ideal place for eco-tourism and wildlife enthusiasts. In the southeast, the Gola Rainforest National Park is a haven for endangered species such as pygmy hippos and rare chimpanzees. Meanwhile, Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary is home to over 300 bird species and provides a sanctuary for various primates, including the elusive Diana monkey. In the north, the Outamba-Kilimi National Park offers visitors the chance to spot elephants, colobus monkeys, and other wildlife in a more remote setting. For hikers, Mount Bintumani, the tallest peak in West Africa, beckons with its panoramic views and lush plateaus.
Despite the end of the civil war over two decades ago, Sierra Leone’s tourism sector is only now beginning to recover. A multi-year project spearheaded by the World Bank aims to rebuild the country’s tourism infrastructure, train hospitality professionals, and promote sustainable ecotourism. Local businesses are eager to showcase the beauty and cultural significance of their homeland.
Among these new trailblazers is Wissam Stanger Sfeile, a freediving coach who grew up in Sierra Leone. In 2016, he co-founded Bafa, an eco-resort on the Banana Islands. Sfeile’s goal was simple: to recreate the experiences of his childhood for a new generation of tourists. With its glamping tents, hammocks, and grilled lobster on the beach, Bafa combines luxury with a deep connection to nature. The resort also works with the local community, purchasing fresh seafood and produce from the fishing village of Dublin, which is located nearby. Through his eco-resort, Sfeile hopes to preserve the island’s natural beauty while creating economic opportunities for the youth in the area.
Sierra Leone’s historical significance also adds depth to its appeal. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the country was a key location in the transatlantic slave trade. Bunce Island, located just offshore from the Banana Islands, was one of the busiest slave-trading ports in West Africa. More than 30,000 people were forcibly taken from this site and shipped to the Americas. Today, remnants of this dark history, such as rusted cannons and mass graves, serve as poignant reminders of the past.
Freetown, the capital city, holds its own unique story. Founded in the late 18th century by freed slaves, Freetown’s Krios community is an essential part of Sierra Leone’s identity. The city’s vibrant food scene reflects the diverse cultural influences that shaped the country. Chef Susan Senesie, who opened Treat Food restaurant in the Funkia neighborhood, is redefining Sierra Leonean cuisine. Her fusion of traditional dishes with modern dining techniques, such as cassava leaves served as canapés, has gained widespread popularity.
Sierra Leone’s rich history, natural beauty, and the warmth of its people make it a destination well worth exploring. For those seeking to experience Africa in its most authentic and untouched form, Sierra Leone offers a rare opportunity to discover not only a country on the rise but also the spirit of a nation that has endured great hardship and emerged stronger than ever.
