On Monday, a groundbreaking initiative was unveiled under Huawei’s TECH4ALL program, marking the launch of the Tech4Nature project aimed at monitoring and conserving marine life along Kenya’s southern coast. This three-year project, in partnership with the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), seeks to protect the coral reefs of Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park and Reserve in the Indian Ocean using cutting-edge technology.
The innovative approach integrates underwater cameras, photogrammetry, and audio technologies to monitor key species, such as parrotfish, a vital contributor to coral reef health. Parrotfish feed on algae and seaweed, preventing these from overwhelming coral. Additionally, the system will track substrate and seagrass cover, as well as the presence of endangered species like green turtles and bottlenose dolphins, classified as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
A specialized Artificial Intelligence (AI) model will play a crucial role in identifying target species by sight or sound, offering real-time insights into marine biodiversity. The AI will also detect illegal fishing activities, enabling rangers to intervene promptly.
Khadija Mohammed Ahmed, Huawei-Kenya’s Media Director, emphasized the significance of leveraging technological advancements to address environmental challenges. “Climate change and biodiversity loss threaten the health of our planet. Technology offers a lifeline, enabling innovative solutions to mitigate pressing environmental issues,” she said.
The Tech4Nature project marks the first application of such advanced monitoring in Kenya’s marine conservation efforts. Innocent Kabenga, IUCN Country Representative, highlighted its potential to earn green list certification for the park, a status valued by eco-conscious tourists and vital for sustainable tourism.
Despite its natural beauty, Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park faces threats from illegal fishing, limited patrol resources, and the environmental pressures of tourism. Adan Kala, Senior Assistant Director at KWS, expressed optimism, stating that the project would enable data-driven decision-making in protecting marine ecosystems.
As technology and conservation join forces, this initiative is poised to safeguard the future of Kenya’s marine biodiversity for generations to come.