The U.S. State Department issued a sweeping “stop-work” order on foreign assistance programs, effective immediately, following President Donald Trump’s directive for a comprehensive review of aid alignment with his foreign policy. This decision halts billions of dollars in humanitarian and development assistance worldwide, raising alarm among global aid organizations and international partners.
The directive, issued through a State Department cable approved by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, pauses all new obligations for foreign assistance while freezing ongoing projects pending a review. Waivers have been granted only for military financing to Israel and Egypt, amounting to Ksh.427 billion and Ksh.168 billion annually, respectively. Emergency food aid has also been exempted, addressing critical needs in crisis areas such as Gaza and Sudan.
However, humanitarian experts have voiced strong opposition. Jeremy Konyndyk, president of Refugees International and former USAID official, described the move as catastrophic. “This will kill people. Health services, maternal care, vaccinations, nutrition programs all are at risk,” he warned. USAID officials confirmed that crucial projects, including education and health initiatives in Ukraine, have already been suspended.
The 90-day review, led by Rubio, aims to evaluate the efficiency and alignment of foreign aid with U.S. interests. Critics argue the freeze undermines America’s global influence and invites competitors to fill the void. “This impoundment is unlawful and will push our allies towards adversaries,” a Congressional source remarked.
Beyond the immediate humanitarian implications, the halt disrupts ongoing U.S. efforts in regions like the Middle East, where foreign military aid is critical for stability. Assistance to the Lebanese Armed Forces, instrumental in countering Iranian-backed Hezbollah, now hangs in balance. The freeze also impacts aid to nations pivotal to U.S. geopolitical strategy, including Ukraine, Taiwan, and the Baltics.
Emergency food assistance, while preserved, represents a fraction of U.S. humanitarian support. Programs addressing malnutrition, disease, and refugee needs in Gaza, Syria, and Sudan face indefinite suspension, sparking fears of worsening crises.
Observers label the policy a “manufactured chaos,” with concerns mounting over its broader implications. As Rubio undertakes the 85-day review, global aid organizations grapple with uncertainty, and millions dependent on U.S. support confront a precarious future.
