On January 20, 2025, the Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO) delivered opening remarks during a media briefing on the confirmed outbreak of Marburg virus disease in Tanzania. This address emphasized collaboration, swift response measures, and the importance of continued health system strengthening in the East African nation.
The Director-General praised Tanzania’s progress in building a robust healthcare system, citing the enactment of the Universal Health Insurance Act of 2023 and the implementation of the Community Health Workers Program. These initiatives have improved access to healthcare and introduced more qualified health workers into the system, underscoring the government’s commitment to universal health coverage.
Acknowledging Tanzania’s leadership in health system resilience, the WHO commended the country’s launch of the Universal Health and Preparedness Review report, a testament to its dedication to emergency preparedness and improved healthcare services.
The confirmation of Marburg virus cases in the northwestern Kagera region marks Tanzania’s second encounter with the disease, following the 2023 outbreak that claimed six lives. Drawing from its past experience, the government has swiftly enhanced case detection, deployed national response teams, and established treatment centers and mobile laboratories for effective sample testing.
The WHO applauded Tanzania’s proactive measures, noting the significant investments made following the 2023 outbreak. These efforts have strengthened the country’s ability to manage infectious disease outbreaks effectively.
The WHO announced the release of US$ 3 million from its Contingency Fund for Emergencies to bolster Tanzania’s response. This is in addition to an earlier contribution of US$ 50,000 for preliminary investigations. These funds will support the containment of the outbreak and the implementation of public health measures to prevent its spread.
The Director-General also recognized the collaborative efforts of international partners, including the European Union, the United States, and the United Kingdom, in working alongside the Tanzanian government to address this challenge. Such partnerships are vital for leveraging expertise and resources to combat health crises.
While there are no approved treatments or vaccines for Marburg virus yet, the Director-General highlighted that outbreaks can be controlled through proven public health interventions, such as isolation of cases, safe burial practices, and public awareness campaigns. Tanzania’s success in managing the 2023 outbreak serves as a model for swift and effective response.
The WHO advised against imposing travel or trade restrictions on Tanzania, affirming that the global risk remains low and that Tanzania is open for business. This stance underscores the importance of balancing disease control with the economic and social stability of affected regions.
The Director-General concluded by emphasizing the need for collaboration among stakeholders to protect the health of all Tanzanians and the region. The WHO remains committed to supporting Tanzania’s efforts to control the outbreak and build a healthier and more resilient future.
In her response, Tanzania’s President reiterated the country’s determination to overcome the current outbreak and safeguard the health of its people. This partnership between Tanzania and the WHO is a beacon of hope, showcasing the power of unity in addressing global health challenges.
