Construction workers often experience rough hands due to their frequent contact with cement, which has several properties that contribute to this issue. Understanding these effects can help in taking preventive measures to maintain healthier skin.
Cement contains alkaline substances, which can cause skin irritation and dryness. When construction workers handle wet cement, the alkaline nature of the material can disrupt the skin’s natural protective barrier, leading to moisture loss and resulting in dry, rough, and sometimes cracked skin. Over time, repeated exposure without proper protection can exacerbate these effects, making the hands increasingly rough.
Additionally, cement can contain abrasive particles that physically wear down the outer layer of the skin. This constant abrasion can strip away the skin’s natural oils, which are essential for keeping it soft and supple. The mechanical action of mixing, applying, and smoothing cement further intensifies this abrasive effect, contributing to the rough texture of the hands.
Moreover, certain chemicals in cement, such as chromium, can cause allergic reactions or dermatitis in some individuals. This can lead to redness, itching, and even blistering, which not only makes the skin rough but also more vulnerable to infections and other complications.
To mitigate these effects, construction workers should take protective measures such as wearing gloves specifically designed for handling cement. Using moisturizing creams and barrier lotions before and after work can also help restore the skin’s natural moisture and protective barrier. Additionally, washing hands with mild soap and water immediately after contact with cement can reduce the risk of irritation and dryness.
The roughness of construction workers’ hands is primarily due to the alkaline nature, abrasive particles, and potential allergens found in cement. By understanding these factors and adopting protective measures, workers can better maintain their skin health and reduce the adverse effects of working with cement.
