Hamas has expressed its willingness to transfer control of the Gaza Strip to the Palestinian National Authority (PNA). The radical group made this decision under heavy pressure from Egypt, following intense negotiations held in Cairo. Sources speaking to Sky News Arabia confirmed that Hamas sent a formal letter to the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) informing them of their readiness to hand over governance of Gaza to the PNA and a government committee.
This move marks a pivotal shift in the longstanding political division between Hamas and the more moderate Fatah-led PNA, which has controlled the West Bank. The split, which began after Hamas won the 2006 parliamentary elections, led to a decade-long rivalry and a physical division of governance between the Gaza Strip and the West Bank. Now, after years of tense negotiations and mediation efforts, including Egypt’s critical role, the possibility of reunification under a single Palestinian government seems more achievable.
However, Hamas has attached certain conditions to its agreement. The group insists that Gaza’s current officials be offered positions within the new administration, with job security in the form of continued salaries should they be dismissed. This stipulation is likely an attempt to secure some level of power and influence for its members, even if the group itself steps back from direct governance.
Egypt has played a central role in facilitating the negotiations between Hamas and the Palestinian Authority. Reports indicate that Cairo has been pressing for a ceasefire agreement with Israel and for a unified Palestinian administration to take control of Gaza post-conflict. Sources say that Hamas has agreed to comply with this ceasefire and has made it clear that it will not engage in the future administration of Gaza. This stance comes after months of diplomatic efforts to stabilize the region and provide aid to Gaza’s residents.
Additionally, the talks have seen the creation of an interim body known as the public support committee, which is tasked with overseeing Gaza’s reconstruction. This committee, which includes independent representatives from Gaza, was established in a decree issued by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. The committee will manage Gaza until the formation of a broader Palestinian Government of National Accord.
The potential transfer of power marks a crucial step in the long-standing efforts to unite Palestinian leadership under a single, cohesive government. However, challenges remain in terms of implementing this transition, as tensions persist between factions and the situation on the ground continues to evolve.