The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have launched a massive wave of airstrikes on the Gaza Strip, marking the most extensive military action since the ceasefire began on January 19. According to the Hamas-run health ministry, at least 220 Palestinians have been killed in the attacks, with strikes targeting Gaza City, Rafah, and Khan Younis.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz authorized the strikes early Tuesday morning, citing Hamas’ refusal to release Israeli hostages and its rejection of ceasefire extension proposals. A statement from Netanyahu’s office declared that Israel would “act against Hamas with increasing military strength.” The IDF said the operation was aimed at “terror targets” linked to Hamas, including high-ranking officials. Mahmoud Abu Wafah, the deputy interior minister in Gaza and a key Hamas security figure, was among those reportedly killed.
The attack took place as Gaza residents were preparing their pre-dawn meal for Ramadan. Witnesses reported more than 20 Israeli warplanes flying over before carrying out the strikes.
The renewed violence follows failed negotiations between Israel and Hamas. A US-backed proposal sought to extend the ceasefire until mid-April, with a plan for a further exchange of hostages and prisoners. However, disagreements over key elements of the proposal led to a breakdown in talks. A Palestinian official involved in the discussions said that Hamas and Israel were unable to find common ground on crucial aspects of the agreement.
In response to the airstrikes, Hamas accused Israel of violating the ceasefire and endangering hostages held in Gaza. While Hamas has not officially declared a resumption of war, it has called on mediators and the United Nations to intervene.
The latest escalation further exacerbates the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Since the war began on October 7, 2023, more than 48,520 people have been killed, according to the Hamas-run health ministry. The conflict has left much of Gaza’s population displaced multiple times, with severe shortages of food, fuel, medicine, and shelter. The United Nations reports that 70% of Gaza’s infrastructure has been damaged or destroyed, crippling essential services like healthcare, water, and sanitation.
As the conflict intensifies, the international community faces renewed pressure to mediate a ceasefire and prevent further loss of life.
